Hi Sivaram,
To access Azure file shares with domain credentials from Domain joined machines over the internet using Microsoft Entra Kerberos authentication, you may need to ensure that your Azure storage account is configured correctly. Highly recommend checking the Prerequisites. Below are the steps which would be helpful.
Enable Microsoft Entra Kerberos Authentication: You must enable Microsoft Entra Kerberos authentication for your Azure file shares. This requires that your user identities are hybrid and that your devices are Microsoft Entra hybrid joined.
Storage Account Configuration: Ensure that your Azure storage account is not configured to authenticate with both Microsoft Entra ID and another method like Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) or Microsoft Entra Domain Services. If it is, you will need to disable the other authentication method.
User Accounts: The accounts must be hybrid user identities, meaning they should be created in Active Directory and synced to Microsoft Entra ID using either Microsoft Entra Connect or Microsoft Entra Connect cloud sync.
Disable MFA: Microsoft Entra Kerberos does not support multi-factor authentication (MFA) for accessing Azure file shares. You will need to exclude the Microsoft Entra app representing your storage account from MFA conditional access policies.
Network Connectivity: For configuring directory and file-level permissions, you will need unimpeded network connectivity to an on-premises Active Directory.
Operating System Requirements: Ensure that the client machines are running compatible operating systems, such as Windows 11 Enterprise/Pro.
References:
- Enable Microsoft Entra Kerberos authentication for hybrid identities on Azure Files
- Overview of Azure Files identity-based authentication for SMB access
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